The Minister of Lands and Natural Resources, Emmanuel Armah-Kofi Buah, has revealed that more than three million Ghanaians are legally employed in small-scale mining.

Speaking at a meeting with Civil Society Organisations and members of the clergy on Friday, October 3, the minister said the sector now accounts for the majority of the country’s gold output.

He noted that what was once an informal activity has now grown into a significant contributor to the economy.

While small-scale mining was historically characterised by the use of rudimentary tools such as hammers and chisels, operators today employ heavy machinery, including excavators.

“Historically, rudimentary tools such as hammers and chisels were employed, but now they use heavy machinery such as excavators,” he said.